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20 November 2024 Biorational Management of Thrips in Mango in Guerrero, Mexico
Yeczabel Salgado-Gantes, Paul Garcia-Escamilla, Yuridia Durán-Trujillo, Elías Hernández-Castro, Héctor Ramón Segura-Pacheco, y Teolincacihuatl Romero-Rosales
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

We evaluated the effect of three methods of control for thrips using different insecticides in mango trees in San Marcos, Guerrero. Spinosad, azadirachtin and cinnamon extract had less effect on the fruit and caused < 1% damage in the Ataulfo cultivar compared to the treatment with a mixture of malathion and chlorpyrifos ethyl + permethrin. Azadirachtin and cinnamon extract showed the best efficacy to control the thrips in the Ataulfo and Manila cultivars during the first period of flowering. It is recommended to apply azadirachtin and cinnamon extract at the beginning of flowering in this region to control the populations of thrips to minimize harm to the environment or the growers.

Se evaluó el efecto de tres métodos de control de trips utilizando diferentes insecticidas en árboles de mango en San Marcos, Guerrero. Spinosad, azadiractina y extracto de canela redujeron el daño en frutos con menos del 1% de daño causado por trips en mangos variedad Ataulfo, en comparación con el tratamiento de malatión + clorpirifos etil + permetrina. Azadiractina y el extracto de canela mostraron la mayor eficacia para el control de trips en los cultivares Ataulfo y Manila en la primera floración. Se recomienda aplicar azadiractina y extracto de canela al inicio de la floración en esta región para controlar las poblaciones de trips, y minimizar el daño al medio ambiente o a los productores.

Yeczabel Salgado-Gantes, Paul Garcia-Escamilla, Yuridia Durán-Trujillo, Elías Hernández-Castro, Héctor Ramón Segura-Pacheco, and y Teolincacihuatl Romero-Rosales "Biorational Management of Thrips in Mango in Guerrero, Mexico," Southwestern Entomologist 49(3), 1043-1052, (20 November 2024). https://doi.org/10.3958/059.049.0338
Published: 20 November 2024
KEYWORDS
azadirachtin
azadiractina
cinnamon extract
extracto de canela
Frankliniella
manejo de plagas
Pest management Frankliniella
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