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30 June 2015 Life history traits of predatory mite Typhlodromus (Anthoseius) bagdasarjani (Phytoseiidae) fed on Cenopalpus irani (Tenuipalpidae) under laboratory conditions
Shahriar Jafari, Fereshteh Bazgir
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Biological traits of Typhlodromus (Anthoseius) bagdasarjani Wainstein & Arutunjan when exposed to the false spider mite, Cenopalpus irani Dosse (Tenuipalpidae), as a food source were determined at 27±1°C, with 16:8 h L: D, at an average daily relative air humidity of 60±10%. The developmental durations of egg, larva, protonymph, deutonymph stages and of all the juvenile phase (egg-adult) being 1.9±0.14, 0.9±0.05, 2.2±0.12, 2.5±0.12 and 7.6±0.18 days, respectively. Survivorship of the juvenile phase was 87%. Fecundity and daily oviposition rate was 33.8±2.60 eggs/female and 1.8 eggs/female/day, respectively. Oviposition period, adult longevity and total life span of females were 19.1±1.76, 36.8±1.88 and 44.3±1.84 days, respectively. The mean generation time (T), net reproductive rate (R0) and intrinsic rate of increase (rm) were 15.32±0.69 days, 14.38±1.11 female offspring and 0.174±0.005 day-1, respectively. Daily prey consumption rates by T. bagdasarjani protonymphs and deutonymphs were 6.0±0.21 and 5.1±0.17 prey individuals/day, respectively. Protonymphs and deutonymphs of T. bagdasarjani preferred the larval stages of C. irani to feed. The results of this study suggested that C. irani is a suitable prey for T. bagdasarjani, and that the predator might play a significant role in preventing that prey from reaching even higher population levels than it does on apple in western Iran.

© Systematic & Applied Acarology Society
Shahriar Jafari and Fereshteh Bazgir "Life history traits of predatory mite Typhlodromus (Anthoseius) bagdasarjani (Phytoseiidae) fed on Cenopalpus irani (Tenuipalpidae) under laboratory conditions," Systematic and Applied Acarology 20(4), 366-374, (30 June 2015). https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.20.4.2
Received: 12 November 2014; Accepted: 1 March 2015; Published: 30 June 2015
KEYWORDS
apple
false spider mite
life table
Phytoseiid mite
prey consumption
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