Borrelia mayonii is a newly described member of the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato complex that is vectored by the black-legged tick (Ixodes scapularis Say) and a cause of Lyme disease in Minnesota and Wisconsin. Vertebrate reservoir hosts involved in the enzootic maintenance of B. mayonii have not yet been identified. Here, we describe the first isolation of B. mayonii from naturally infected white-footed mice (Peromyscus leucopus Rafinesque) and an American red squirrel (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus Erxleben) from Minnesota, thus implicating these species as potential reservoir hosts for this newly described spirochete.
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24 April 2017
Isolation of the Lyme Disease Spirochete Borrelia mayonii From Naturally Infected Rodents in Minnesota
Tammi L. Johnson,
Christine B. Graham,
Andrias Hojgaard,
Nicole E. Breuner,
Sarah E. Maes,
Karen A. Boegler,
Adam J. Replogle,
Luke C. Kingry,
Jeannine M. Petersen,
Lars Eisen,
Rebecca J. Eisen
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Journal of Medical Entomology
Vol. 54 • No. 4
July 2017
Vol. 54 • No. 4
July 2017
Borrelia mayonii
Ixodes scapularis
Lyme disease
Peromyscus leucopus
Tamiasciurus hudsonicus