The Free State Province of South Africa is situated virtually in the center of the country. It includes seven bioregions, and the vegetation consists mostly of grassland with some Karoo elements in the south. The Free State harbors 16 aloes, none of which are endemic to the province. A key to the aloes of the Free State is provided, as well as a description, distribution map and information on habitat, flowering time, and conservation status for each of the species.