Oxidized bituminous coal as a water supplement was studied to evaluate its effects on ammonia, litter, footpad lesions, and carcass attributes in broiler chickens. Bituminous coal water supplementation resulted in more severe footpad lesions; however, no significant effect was found for ammonia, litter, or carcass attributes under conditions in the present study.
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11 July 2016
Oxidized subbituminous coal water additive has no adverse effect on growth performance or water consumption of growing broilers
C.J. Bench,
M.A. Oryschak,
D.R. Korver
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ammonia
broilers
foot pad lesions
performance
subbituminous coal